Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 400/80mg | ||||
360 pill | 400/80mg | AUD234.92 | AUD0.65 | |
270 pill | 400/80mg | AUD180.46 | AUD0.67 | |
180 pill | 400/80mg | AUD132.23 | AUD0.73 | |
120 pill | 400/80mg | AUD94.89 | AUD0.79 | |
90 pill | 400/80mg | AUD76.22 | AUD0.84 | |
60 pill | 400/80mg | AUD54.44 | AUD0.92 | |
30 pill | 400/80mg | AUD31.10 | AUD1.01 | |
Dosage: 800/160mg | ||||
360 pill | 800/160mg | AUD622.32 | AUD1.73 | |
180 pill | 800/160mg | AUD328.27 | AUD1.82 | |
120 pill | 800/160mg | AUD233.36 | AUD1.94 | |
90 pill | 800/160mg | AUD183.57 | AUD2.04 | |
60 pill | 800/160mg | AUD129.12 | AUD2.16 | |
30 pill | 800/160mg | AUD66.89 | AUD2.24 | |
20 pill | 800/160mg | AUD46.66 | AUD2.30 | |
10 pill | 800/160mg | AUD23.32 | AUD2.33 |

Trimethoprim Description
Overview of Trimethoprim
Trimethoprim is a widely used antibiotic that belongs to the class of drugs known as dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors. It is frequently prescribed to treat various bacterial infections, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs). Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting bacterial DNA synthesis, which ultimately leads to the death of susceptible bacteria. This makes it an effective option for fighting infections caused by susceptible organisms. While it is an effective medication, it is important for users to understand its uses, potential side effects, and considerations before starting treatment.
Uses and Effectiveness
Trimethoprim is primarily used to treat urinary tract infections, which are common bacterial infections affecting the bladder, kidneys, and urethra. It is often prescribed either alone or in combination with sulfamethoxazole, a combination known as co-trimoxazole or bactrim. When used alone, it effectively targets certain strains of bacteria responsible for UTIs. Apart from urinary infections, it may also be prescribed for respiratory, gastrointestinal, or skin infections, depending on the bacterial susceptibility. Its effectiveness is well-documented, and many patients experience relief within a few days of starting treatment. However, the success of the medication depends greatly on the susceptibility of the bacteria involved.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Trimethoprim may vary based on the severity of the infection, the patient's age, weight, and kidney function. Typically, adults are prescribed a dose of 100 mg to 200 mg twice daily for urinary tract infections. It is usually taken with a full glass of water, and patients are advised to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve early. For some infections, the duration of therapy may be 3 to 14 days, depending on the clinical response. It is crucial to follow the healthcare provider's instructions carefully to ensure the infection is adequately treated and to avoid the development of resistant bacteria.
Possible Side Effects
While many people tolerate Trimethoprim well, some may experience side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and rash. Less commonly, some users may develop allergic reactions such as swelling, difficulty breathing, or severe skin reactions. Blood abnormalities such as increased or decreased white blood cell counts can occur, which may be detected through routine blood tests. In rare cases, users might experience liver or kidney issues, especially if they have pre-existing conditions. It is important to report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare professional promptly.
Cautions and Precautions
Before using Trimethoprim, individuals should disclose their full medical history to their healthcare provider. Those with kidney or liver problems, blood disorders, or are pregnant or breastfeeding require special consideration. Trimethoprim may interact with other medications, such as methotrexate, antidiabetic drugs, or other antibiotics, potentially leading to adverse effects. Renal function should be monitored during treatment, especially in older adults. Patients should also inform their doctor if they experience severe or persistent side effects or signs of allergic reactions.
Resistance and Usage Considerations
Antibiotic resistance is an ongoing concern with the use of Trimethoprim. Misuse or incomplete courses can lead to bacteria becoming resistant, making infections harder to treat in the future. It is crucial to use this medication only under medical supervision and adhere strictly to the prescribed course. Overuse or unnecessary use of antibiotics can contribute to resistance, which is a major public health issue. Therefore, patients are advised against self-medicating and should seek professional guidance for their infections.
Conclusion
Trimethoprim remains an effective and important medication for treating bacterial infections, particularly urinary tract infections. When used appropriately, it can provide quick relief and prevent complications. However, like all antibiotics, it must be used responsibly to preserve its efficacy. Proper medical oversight ensures the medication's benefits are maximized while minimizing risks and side effects.